How to Set Up Routing in a Vue.js App in 2025

In 2025, Vue.js continues to be one of the most popular frameworks for building dynamic and feature-rich web applications. One of the key aspects that make Vue.js powerful is its robust routing capabilities. This article will guide you through the process of setting up routing in a Vue.js app, leveraging the latest practices and tools available.

What is Vue Router?

Vue Router is the official router for Vue.js, enabling developers to create single-page applications (SPAs) with ease. It allows you to define multiple routes, manage navigation history, and create dynamic route-matching capabilities, essential for modern web development.

Prerequisites

Before setting up routing in your Vue.js app, ensure you have the following:

• Node.js installed on your machine.
• A basic understanding of Vue.js components.
• A Vue.js application set up using Vue CLI or Vite.

Installing Vue Router

To get started with Vue Router, you must first install it. In 2025, the recommended approach is to use npm or yarn:

# Using npm
npm install vue-router@next

# Using yarn
yarn add vue-router@next

Setting Up Vue Router

Once installed, you can set up Vue Router in your Vue.js application. Follow these steps:

1. Create a Router Configuration File

Create a file called router.js in your src directory:

   import { createRouter, createWebHistory } from 'vue-router';
   import Home from './components/Home.vue';
   import About from './components/About.vue';

   const routes = [
     { path: '/', component: Home },
     { path: '/about', component: About },
   ];

   const router = createRouter({
     history: createWebHistory(),
     routes,
   });

   export default router;

1. Integrate Router in Vue Application

In your main.js or main.ts file, import and use the router:

   import { createApp } from 'vue';
   import App from './App.vue';
   import router from './router';

   const app = createApp(App);
   app.use(router);
   app.mount('#app');

1. Define Router Views

Modify your App.vue to include a router-view component, which serves as a placeholder for the routed components:

   <template>
     <div id="app">
       <nav>
         <router-link to="/">Home</router-link>
         <router-link to="/about">About</router-link>
       </nav>
       <router-view></router-view>
     </div>
   </template>

Advanced Routing Techniques

In 2025, you can use advanced routing techniques like lazy loading, nested routes, and named routes for performance optimization and better code organization.

Lazy Loading Routes

Lazy loading routes are increasingly important for improving load times and performance. It involves loading a route’s component only when it’s needed:

const routes = [
  { 
    path: '/', 
    component: () => import('./components/Home.vue') 
  },
  { 
    path: '/about', 
    component: () => import('./components/About.vue') 
  },
];

Conclusion

Setting up routing in a Vue.js app in 2025 is straightforward yet powerful, allowing you to build scalable and maintainable applications. By leveraging Vue Router, you can easily navigate between components and take advantage of modern routing techniques.

Explore more about Vue.js: - Enhance your app’s logic with this vue.js sorting logic guide. - Discover UI improvements using this vue.js ui framework. - Optimize graphic operations with vue.js drawing operations.